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Minnesota Power - Rapids Energy Center

Electric Services, major discharger, Hoyt Lakes, Minnesota. NPDES permit MN0000990, in force until Jun 30, 2031. Last 12 months: over a limit once (last July 2026), 28 required values missing. Source: EPA ECHO, Oct 22, 2026.

Reports due
About 47 days after each period: outfall D020 form A1 monthly (8 values), outfall D020 form A2 monthly (1 value), outfall D021 form A1 monthly (29 values), outfall W038 form A1 monthly (1 value), outfall W040 form A1 monthly (1 value)
Last report on file
September 2026
Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
1 value over a limit, 0 required values missing, 0 of 24 reports late

Last 12 months (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026)

Period endingParameterReportedLimitOver by
July 2026Temperature, water deg. fahrenheit, maximum daily average90.1632≤ 89 deg F1%

Limits in force (100)

ParameterStatisticLimitMonthsOutfall
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 56 deg FFebD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 55 deg FJanD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 55 deg FDecD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 68 deg FOctD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 86 deg FAugD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 89 deg FJulD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 80 deg FSepD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 86 deg FJunD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 84 deg FMayD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 65 deg FAprD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 57 deg FMarD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitmaximum daily average≤ 55 deg FNovD020
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitdaily maximumreport only (deg F)all yearD020
Plant capacity fact. percent of capacitymaximum daily averagereport only (%)all yearD020
Solids, total suspendedquarterly maximumreport only (mg/L)Mar, Jun, Sep, DecD020
Nitrogen, total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD020
Nitrogen, Kjeldahl, total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD020
Nitrite + Nitrate total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD020
Phosphorus, total [as P]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD020
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD020
Copper, total [as Cu]daily maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD020
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly averagereport only (MGD)all yearD020
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly maximumreport only (MGD)all yearD020
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly totalreport only (Mgal/mo)all yearD020
Chlorine, total residualdaily maximum≤ .2 mg/Lall yearD020
Chlorine, total residualdaily maximum≤ 8.6 kg/dall yearD020
Chlorinationdaily maximum≤ 2 hr/dall yearD020
Mercury, dissolved [as Hg]quarterly maximumreport only (ng/L)Mar, Jun, Sep, DecD020
Mercury, total [as Hg]quarterly maximumreport only (ng/L)Mar, Jun, Sep, DecD020
Specific conductanceannual maximumreport only (umho/cm)all yearD021
pHinstantaneous minimum≥ 6 SUall yearD021
pHinstantaneous maximum≤ 9 SUall yearD021
Solids, total suspendedmonthly average≤ 30 mg/Lall yearD021
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 83.2 mg/Lall yearD021
Solids, total suspendedmonthly average≤ 8.9 kg/dall yearD021
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 24.6 kg/dall yearD021
Oil and grease, hexane extr methodmonthly average≤ 10 mg/Lall yearD021
Oil and grease, hexane extr methoddaily maximum≤ 15 mg/Lall yearD021
Oil and grease, hexane extr methodmonthly average≤ 3 kg/dall yearD021
Oil and grease, hexane extr methoddaily maximum≤ 4.4 kg/dall yearD021
Nitrogen, total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Nitrogen, Kjeldahl, total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Nitrite + Nitrate total [as N]annual averagereport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Phosphorus, total [as P]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Chloride [as Cl]annual maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Sulfate, total [as SO4]annual maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Fluoride, total [as F]annual maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD021
Boron, dissolved [as B]annual maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD021
Copper, total [as Cu]annual maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD021
Aluminum, total [as Al]annual maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD021
Selenium, total [as Se]annual maximumreport only (ug/L)all yearD021
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly averagereport only (MGD)all yearD021
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly maximumreport only (MGD)all yearD021
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantmonthly totalreport only (Mgal/mo)all yearD021
Chlorine, total residualdaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Solids, total dissolvedannual maximumreport only (mg/L)all yearD021
Mercury, total [as Hg]monthly average≤ 1.8 ng/Lall yearD021
Mercury, total [as Hg]daily maximum≤ 3.2 ng/Lall yearD021
Temperature, water deg. centigrademonthly maximumreport only (deg C)Apr, OctW033
Redox [oxidation reduction potential]monthly maximumreport only (mv)Apr, OctW033
Specific conductancemonthly maximumreport only (umho/cm)Apr, OctW033
Sulfate [as S]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
pHmonthly minimumreport only (SU)Apr, OctW033
pHmonthly maximumreport only (SU)Apr, OctW033
Alkalinity, total [as CaCO3]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Nitrite + Nitrate total [as N]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Calcium, dissolved [as Ca]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW033
Magnesium, dissolved [as Mg]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW033
Sodium, total [as Na]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW033
Potassium, total [as K]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Chloride [as Cl]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Fluoride, total [as F]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Boron, dissolved [as B]monthly maximumreport only (ug/L)Apr, OctW033
Iron, dissolved [as Fe]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW033
Manganese, dissolved [as Mn]monthly maximumreport only (ug/L)AprW033
Hardness, Ca Mg Calculated [mg/L as CaCO3]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Solids, total dissolvedmonthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW033
Mercury, total [as Hg]monthly maximumreport only (ng/L)Apr, OctW033
Temperature, water deg. centigrademonthly maximumreport only (deg C)Apr, OctW034
Redox [oxidation reduction potential]monthly maximumreport only (mv)Apr, OctW034
Specific conductancemonthly maximumreport only (umho/cm)Apr, OctW034
Sulfate [as S]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
pHmonthly minimumreport only (SU)Apr, OctW034
pHmonthly maximumreport only (SU)Apr, OctW034
Alkalinity, total [as CaCO3]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Nitrite + Nitrate total [as N]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Calcium, dissolved [as Ca]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW034
Magnesium, dissolved [as Mg]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW034
Sodium, total [as Na]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW034
Potassium, total [as K]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Chloride [as Cl]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Fluoride, total [as F]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Boron, dissolved [as B]monthly maximumreport only (ug/L)Apr, OctW034
Iron, dissolved [as Fe]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)AprW034
Manganese, dissolved [as Mn]monthly maximumreport only (ug/L)AprW034
Hardness, Ca Mg Calculated [mg/L as CaCO3]monthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Solids, total dissolvedmonthly maximumreport only (mg/L)Apr, OctW034
Mercury, total [as Hg]monthly maximumreport only (ng/L)Apr, OctW034
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitdaily maximumreport only (deg F)all yearW038
Temperature, water deg. fahrenheitdaily maximumreport only (deg F)all yearW040

How strict are these limits?

Cited limits by parameter: Minnesota's rules and the federal ones.

Same industry: the 12 Electric Services permits in Minnesota.

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On EPA ECHO: Facility report · DMR history

Your permit document is the final word. As JSON: /api/v1/permits/MN0000990 · MCP: https://passage-data.com/mcp