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Covia Clay LLC

Kaolin And Ball Clay, Troup, Texas. NPDES permit TX0104175, in force until Dec 2, 2026. Last 12 months: over a limit 3 times (last May 2026), 54 of 212 reports late. Source: EPA ECHO, Oct 22, 2026.

Reports due
About 20 days after each period: outfall 001 form A monthly (6 values), outfall 002 form A monthly (6 values), outfall 005 form A monthly (6 values), outfall 006 form A monthly (6 values), outfall 007 form A monthly (10 values), outfall 008 form A monthly (6 values), and 12 more forms
Renewal application due
Jun 5, 2026 · 180 days before expiry; your permit may set another date
Last report on file
September 2026
Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
1 value over a limit, 0 required values missing, 0 of 204 reports late

Last 12 months (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026)

Period endingOutfallParameterReportedLimitOver by
May 2026002Solids, total suspended, daily average1780 mg/L≤ 35 mg/L4986%
May 2026002Solids, total suspended, daily maximum1780 mg/L≤ 70 mg/L2443%
May 2026202Sulfate, total [as SO4], daily maximum1780 mg/L≤ 1696 mg/L5%

Limits in force (158)

ParameterStatisticLimitMonthsOutfall
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year001
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year001
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year001
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year001
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year001
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year001
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year002
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year002
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year002
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year002
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year002
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year002
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year005
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year005
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year005
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year005
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year005
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year005
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year006
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year006
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year006
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year006
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year006
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year006
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year007
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year007
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year007
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year007
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily averagereport only (mg/L)all year007
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year007
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year007
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year007
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year007
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year007
pHminimum≥ 6 SUall year008
pHmaximum≤ 9 SUall year008
Solids, total suspendeddaily average≤ 35 mg/Lall year008
Solids, total suspendeddaily maximum≤ 70 mg/Lall year008
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year008
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year008
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year101
Copper, total [as Cu]daily average≤ .032 mg/Lall year101
Copper, total [as Cu]daily maximum≤ .068 mg/Lall year101
Nickel, total [as Ni]daily maximum≤ 1.771 mg/Lall year101
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily average≤ .319 mg/Lall year101
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year101
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year101
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year101
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year101
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year101
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 8.93 cfsall year101
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 4000 mg/Lall year101
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 8480 mg/Lall year101
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year102
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year102
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year102
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 8.93 cfsall year102
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year102
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year102
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year105
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year105
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year105
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 8.93 cfsall year105
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year105
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year105
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily averagereport only (mg/L)all year106
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year106
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year106
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year106
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year106
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year106
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year106
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 8.93 cfsall year106
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year106
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year106
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year201
Copper, total [as Cu]daily average≤ .032 mg/Lall year201
Copper, total [as Cu]daily maximum≤ .068 mg/Lall year201
Nickel, total [as Ni]daily maximum≤ 1.771 mg/Lall year201
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily average≤ .319 mg/Lall year201
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year201
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year201
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year201
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year201
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year201
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 4.46 cfsall year201
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 8.92 cfsall year201
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 4000 mg/Lall year201
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 8480 mg/Lall year201
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year202
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year202
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year202
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 4.46 cfsall year202
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 8.92 cfsall year202
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year202
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year202
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year205
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year205
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year205
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 4.46 cfsall year205
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 8.92 cfsall year205
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year205
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year205
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily averagereport only (mg/L)all year206
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 1696 mg/Lall year206
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year206
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year206
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year206
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year206
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year206
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimum≥ 4.46 cfsall year206
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 8.92 cfsall year206
Solids, total dissolveddaily averagereport only (mg/L)all year206
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximumreport only (mg/L)all year206
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily average≤ 69 mg/Lall year301
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 146 mg/Lall year301
Copper, total [as Cu]daily average≤ .029 mg/Lall year301
Copper, total [as Cu]daily maximum≤ .061 mg/Lall year301
Nickel, total [as Ni]daily average≤ .124 mg/Lall year301
Nickel, total [as Ni]daily maximum≤ .264 mg/Lall year301
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily average≤ .319 mg/Lall year301
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year301
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year301
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year301
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year301
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year301
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimumreport only (cfs)all year301
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 4.45 cfsall year301
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 346 mg/Lall year301
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 732 mg/Lall year301
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily average≤ 68 mg/Lall year302
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 145 mg/Lall year302
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year302
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year302
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimumreport only (cfs)all year302
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 4.45 cfsall year302
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 343 mg/Lall year302
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 727 mg/Lall year302
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily average≤ 69 mg/Lall year305
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 147 mg/Lall year305
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year305
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year305
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimumreport only (cfs)all year305
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 4.45 cfsall year305
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 347 mg/Lall year305
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 735 mg/Lall year305
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily average≤ 68 mg/Lall year306
Sulfate, total [as SO4]daily maximum≤ 145 mg/Lall year306
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily average≤ .319 mg/Lall year306
Zinc, total [as Zn]daily maximum≤ .675 mg/Lall year306
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily average≤ .834 mg/Lall year306
Aluminum, total [as Al]daily maximum≤ 1.765 mg/Lall year306
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily averagereport only (MGD)all year306
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximumreport only (MGD)all year306
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantminimumreport only (cfs)all year306
Flow, in conduit or thru treatment plantdaily maximum≤ 4.45 cfsall year306
Solids, total dissolveddaily average≤ 343 mg/Lall year306
Solids, total dissolveddaily maximum≤ 727 mg/Lall year306

How strict are these limits?

Cited limits by parameter: Texas's rules and the federal ones.

Same industry: the 13 Mining and Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals permits in Texas.

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